Let in Javascript
JavaScript let keyword is used to declare block-scoped variables.
It was introduced in ECMAScript 6 as an alternative to var, which declares variables in the global or function scope.
The key difference is that let variables are block-scoped, while var variables are function or global scoped.
Declaring a variable with let
let x = 42;
This code declares a block-scoped variable x and initializes it with the value 42. x can only be accessed within the block it's declared in.
Example
let x = 42;
console.log(x); // 42
Here:
- We declared a variable
xusingletand initialized it with the value42. - We logged the value of
xto the console.
Importantance of Let
Here are some important points about the let keyword in JavaScript:
letare block-scoped.letmust be declared before use.letcannot be redeclared.letcannot be hoisted.